Chapter 4 Completing the Accounting Cycle

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Table of Contents

Chapter 4 Completing the Accounting Cycle

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

Overview of the Accounting Cycle

Overview of the Accounting Cycle

Steps in the Accounting Cycle

Discussion

Closing Entries

Overview of the Closing Process

Types of Accounts and Closing Entries

Purposes of Closing Entries

Discussion

Required Closing Entries

The Four Steps to Close the Accounts

PPT Slide

PPT Slide

The Accounts After Closing

Discussion

The Post-Closing Trial Balance

The Post-Closing Trial Balance

Discussion

Reversing Entries: The Optional First Step in the Next Accounting Period

About Reversing Entries

Example of an Accrual Without Reversing Entry

Example of an Accrual With Reversing Entry

Discussion

The Work Sheet: An Accountantís Tool

Working Papers

The Work Sheet

Preparing the Work Sheet

PPT Slide

PPT Slide

Discussion

Using the Work Sheet

Using the Work Sheet

Preparing Closing Entries from the Adjusted Trial Balance

Preparing Closing Entries from the Adjusted Trial Balance

Preparing Closing Entries from the Adjusted Trial Balance

Preparing Closing Entries from the Adjusted Trial Balance

Posting the Closing Entry of the Credit Balances from the Income Statement Accounts to the Income Summary Account

Posting the Closing Entry of the Debit Balances from the Income Statement Accounts to the Income Summary

Posting the Closing Entry of the Income Summary Account Balance to the Retained Earnings Account

Posting the Closing Entry of the Dividends Account Balance to the Retained Earnings Account

Discussion

PPT Slide

PPT Slide

Author: Needles & Powers